School of DramaThe Yale School of Drama is a graduate professional school of Yale University providing training in every discipline of the theatre:acting, design (set design, costume design, lighting design), directing, dramaturgy and dramatic criticism, play writing,stage management, sound design, technical design and production, and theater management.The school traces its roots to the Yale Dramatic Association, the second-oldest college theatre association in the country, founded in 1900.The "Drama" produced the American premieres of Albert Camus's Caligula and Shakespeare's Troilus and Cressida,as well as original works by Cole Porter, Stephen Vincent Benet, and Thornton Wilder written when they were students.This lively dramatic tradition led to the funding, in 1924,by Yale benefactor Edward S. Harkness, to establish the Department of Drama in the School of Fine Arts,and for the construction of the University Theatre, designed by James Gamble Rogers.George Pierce Baker, a teacher of playwriting, was the first chairman of the department.The first Master of Fine Arts in drama was granted in 1931.In 1955, the department was organized as a separate professional school, the first such in the Ivy League.The School of Drama offers a Master of Fine Arts in acting, design (with emphasis on sets, costume, and lighting),
戏剧学院耶鲁大学戏剧学院是耶鲁大学专业的研究学院,提供剧场所有相关领域的课程训练,包括:演出、设计(舞台设计、服装设计、灯光设计)、导演、戏剧作法、戏剧批评、剧本创作、舞台管理、听觉设计、技术设计与生产、剧场管理等。耶鲁大学戏剧学院的前身是耶鲁戏剧协会,创立于1900年,是美国第二个大学戏剧团体。学院历史上产生了阿尔伯特・加缪的《罗马帝国艳情史》,莎士比亚的《特洛勒斯与克丽西德》等著名作品,也出现了一系列原创作者,包括处于学生时代的科尔波特,斯蒂芬・文森特・贝尼特和桑顿・威尔德等。1924年,耶鲁赞助商爱德华・ S・ 哈克尼斯提出筹集资金在美术学院设立戏剧系,同时为该系建立剧场,由詹姆斯・甘布尔・罗杰斯设计,剧本创作教师乔治・皮尔斯・贝克担任首个系主任。1931年,第一个戏剧美学硕士被授予学位。1955年,戏剧系第一次被常春藤联盟设为独立专业学院。耶鲁大学戏剧学院设立了美术硕士学位,专业包括表演、设计(舞台设计、服装 设计和灯光设计)、
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